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"Separation wall to isolate Bethlehem village from Beit Jala"

Monday, March 8, 2010

From time to time, the Palestine Center distributes articles it believes will enhance understanding of the Palestinian political reality. The following article was published by Maan News Agency on 8 March 2010. To view this article online, please go to http://maannews.net/eng/ViewDetails.aspx?ID=266617.

"Separation wall to isolate Bethlehem village from Beit Jala"

Israeli authorities confiscated 300 dunums of Palestinian land in Beit Jala, Bethlehem to complete the separation wall's construction, the head of the Bethlehem anti-wall committee said on Sunday.

Khalid Azza said once the wall's construction is complete, Beit Jala would be isolated from the neighboring Al-Walaja village, describing the act as "terrorism and piracy against Palestinian land."

"By continuing the build the separation wall in Beit Jalla, the Israeli government will crucify the city, just as Jesus Christ was crucified," he said.

The Israeli High Court of Justice ordered a halt to the wall's construction in the area in 2004, but Azza said the Israeli government "brushes aside" all resolutions and continues to challenge the international community.

Israeli bulldozers enter Beit Jala

Dozens of Palestinians and foreign solidarity activists rallied near Bethlehem on Wednesday, in protest of the bulldozing of olive trees near a section of Israel's wall, which weaves through the occupied West Bank.

Witnesses said Israeli forces used limited force against protesters who attempted to prevent the bulldozers from approaching the trees, planted in Beit Jala. Several demonstrators were dragged on the ground as they refused to leave, but no serious injuries were reported.

Marwan Sha'ban of the local Popular Committee Against Settlements in Bethlehem said "we came here with our solidarity friends to say: stop attacking the land, uprooting trees, and forcing people out of their houses."

Sha'ban termed any construction on privately owned land as illegal, but said the Beit Jala construction flaunted the law, noting previous remarks by Fayyad Nasser, a lawyer who represents the Beit Jala municipality.

Nasser said Israeli authorities began bulldozing the land after notifying authorities just hours earlier. According to Israeli law, however, there is a 40 day period in which landowners can appeal the decision, he said.

The Israeli authorities are working in a 300-donum area that includes over 2,000 olive trees, according to the Popular Committee, all owned by Palestinians in the predominantly Christian city that lies between Bethlehem and Jerusalem. Sha'ban said his committee would meet later Wednesday to discuss their options.

An Israeli security source told Ma'an that the operation was fully coordinated with Palestinian Authority security forces. This was denied, however, by the Israeli Civil Administration, a branch of the country's Defense Ministry that oversees civilian affairs in the occupied territories.

A Civil Administration spokesman said there was no cooperation with the PA on the particular operation in Beit Jala, but that security coordination between the two sides remained strong, in general, and particularly in Bethlehem. He said PA forces have no jurisdiction in the area in question.

Closed military zone

On Tuesday, Israeli forces enforced a closed military zone order to assist the operation, witnesses said. Journalists and cameramen were prohibited from accessing the area, as the frequently employed designation also applies to press coverage.

Bulldozers began operating on lands near the Cremisan Monastery road, said Leila Awad, whose home is the only one in the area. Awad told Ma'an she was surprised to see the bulldozers, accompanied by police, on her land uprooting olive, walnut and lemon trees. Awad's home and those of 35 other families are threatened with demolition, according to the municipality.

Israel maintains that the barrier prevents attacks. Palestinians say the wall's construction is effectively a land grab, as it annexes some 10 percent of the occupied West Bank into Israel, including several settlements built on Palestinian land.

In 2004, the International Court of Justice in the Hague ruled that the wall, along its proposed route, causes needless suffering to the civilian population, cannot be justified by security, and violates international law.

The views expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of The Jerusalem Fund.

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